See χειρουργία on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "chīrūrgia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: chīrūrgia",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: chīrūrgia (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "llawdriniaeth",
"clq": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Welsh: llawdriniaeth (calque)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Welsh: llawdriniaeth (calque)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "χειρουργέω",
"3": "-ῐ́ᾱ",
"t1": "to work with the hands"
},
"expansion": "χειρουργέω (kheirourgéō, “to work with the hands”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From χειρουργέω (kheirourgéō, “to work with the hands”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "χειρουργῐ́ᾱ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kheirourgíā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "χειρουργῐ́ᾱς",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ χειρουργῐ́ᾱ",
"roman": "hē kheirourgíā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ χειρουργῐ́ᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ kheirourgíā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ χειρουργῐ́αι",
"roman": "hai kheirourgíai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς χειρουργῐ́ᾱς",
"roman": "tês kheirourgíās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν χειρουργῐ́αιν",
"roman": "toîn kheirourgíain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν χειρουργῐῶν",
"roman": "tôn kheirourgiôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ χειρουργῐ́ᾳ",
"roman": "têi kheirourgíāi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν χειρουργῐ́αιν",
"roman": "toîn kheirourgíain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς χειρουργῐ́αις",
"roman": "taîs kheirourgíais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν χειρουργῐ́ᾱν",
"roman": "tḕn kheirourgíān",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ χειρουργῐ́ᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ kheirourgíā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς χειρουργῐ́ᾱς",
"roman": "tā̀s kheirourgíās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "χειρουργῐ́ᾱ",
"roman": "kheirourgíā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "χειρουργῐ́ᾱ",
"roman": "kheirourgíā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "χειρουργῐ́αι",
"roman": "kheirourgíai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "χειρουργῐ́ᾱς",
"2": "f",
"3": "first",
"head": "χειρουργῐ́ᾱ"
},
"expansion": "χειρουργῐ́ᾱ • (kheirourgíā) f (genitive χειρουργῐ́ᾱς); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "χειρουργῐ́ᾱ",
"2": "χειρουργῐ́ᾱς"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kheirourgós",
"word": "χειρουργός"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "γνώμη"
},
{
"word": "γνῶσις"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"working by hand, practice of a handicraft or art"
],
"id": "en-χειρουργία-grc-noun-ZHNxYtYR",
"links": [
[
"working",
"working"
],
[
"hand",
"hand"
],
[
"practice",
"practice"
],
[
"handicraft",
"handicraft"
],
[
"art",
"art"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"handicraft or art, especially surgery"
],
"id": "en-χειρουργία-grc-noun-HPLARBKV",
"links": [
[
"handicraft",
"handicraft"
],
[
"art",
"art"
],
[
"surgery",
"surgery"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʰeː.ruːr.ɡí.aː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/çi.rurˈʝi.a/"
},
{
"ipa": "/çi.rurˈʝi.a/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰeː.ruːr.ɡí.aː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi.rurˈɡi.a/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/çi.rurˈʝi.a/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/çi.rurˈʝi.a/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/çi.rurˈʝi.a/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kheirourgíē",
"tags": [
"Ionic"
],
"word": "χειρουργίη"
}
],
"word": "χειρουργία"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "chīrūrgia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: chīrūrgia",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: chīrūrgia (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "llawdriniaeth",
"clq": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Welsh: llawdriniaeth (calque)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Welsh: llawdriniaeth (calque)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "χειρουργέω",
"3": "-ῐ́ᾱ",
"t1": "to work with the hands"
},
"expansion": "χειρουργέω (kheirourgéō, “to work with the hands”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From χειρουργέω (kheirourgéō, “to work with the hands”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "χειρουργῐ́ᾱ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kheirourgíā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "χειρουργῐ́ᾱς",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ χειρουργῐ́ᾱ",
"roman": "hē kheirourgíā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ χειρουργῐ́ᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ kheirourgíā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ χειρουργῐ́αι",
"roman": "hai kheirourgíai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς χειρουργῐ́ᾱς",
"roman": "tês kheirourgíās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν χειρουργῐ́αιν",
"roman": "toîn kheirourgíain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν χειρουργῐῶν",
"roman": "tôn kheirourgiôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ χειρουργῐ́ᾳ",
"roman": "têi kheirourgíāi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν χειρουργῐ́αιν",
"roman": "toîn kheirourgíain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς χειρουργῐ́αις",
"roman": "taîs kheirourgíais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν χειρουργῐ́ᾱν",
"roman": "tḕn kheirourgíān",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ χειρουργῐ́ᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ kheirourgíā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς χειρουργῐ́ᾱς",
"roman": "tā̀s kheirourgíās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "χειρουργῐ́ᾱ",
"roman": "kheirourgíā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "χειρουργῐ́ᾱ",
"roman": "kheirourgíā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "χειρουργῐ́αι",
"roman": "kheirourgíai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "χειρουργῐ́ᾱς",
"2": "f",
"3": "first",
"head": "χειρουργῐ́ᾱ"
},
"expansion": "χειρουργῐ́ᾱ • (kheirourgíā) f (genitive χειρουργῐ́ᾱς); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "χειρουργῐ́ᾱ",
"2": "χειρουργῐ́ᾱς"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "kheirourgós",
"word": "χειρουργός"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "γνώμη"
},
{
"word": "γνῶσις"
}
],
"glosses": [
"working by hand, practice of a handicraft or art"
],
"links": [
[
"working",
"working"
],
[
"hand",
"hand"
],
[
"practice",
"practice"
],
[
"handicraft",
"handicraft"
],
[
"art",
"art"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"handicraft or art, especially surgery"
],
"links": [
[
"handicraft",
"handicraft"
],
[
"art",
"art"
],
[
"surgery",
"surgery"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʰeː.ruːr.ɡí.aː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/çi.rurˈʝi.a/"
},
{
"ipa": "/çi.rurˈʝi.a/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰeː.ruːr.ɡí.aː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi.rurˈɡi.a/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/çi.rurˈʝi.a/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/çi.rurˈʝi.a/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/çi.rurˈʝi.a/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "kheirourgíē",
"tags": [
"Ionic"
],
"word": "χειρουργίη"
}
],
"word": "χειρουργία"
}
Download raw JSONL data for χειρουργία meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.